What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Crack the Whip
Sensor Drone
Gain 8% Lifesteal against enemies Revealed by Sensor Drone.
Level 1
Informants
Sensor Drone
Heal for 85 after an enemy that is Revealed by your Sensor Drone dies.
Level 1
Hidden Reserves
Precision Sights
Every weapon shot made while Precision Sights is active has an 40% chance to not consume Ammo.
Level 5
Unchecked Ambition
Weapon
Hitting an enemy with a weapon shot has a 60% chance to not consume Ammo.
Level 5
Runic Ammunition
Weapon
Gain 12% Lifesteal.
Level 3
Suspect Everyone
Armor
The Health of Deflector Shield is increased by 350 and its Cooldown is reduced by half if it is destroyed by an enemy.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Strongarm
Dredge Anchor
Reduce the Cooldown of Dredge Anchor by 3s.
Level 5
Spring Tide
Shell Spin
Heal for 250 for each enemy hit with Shell Spin.
Level 1
Salvage
Dredge Anchor
Regenerate 1 Ammo every 0.5s for 0.5s after activating Dredge Anchor.
Level 1
Harden
Dredge Anchor
Reduce your damage taken by 25% for 2s after hitting an enemy with Dredge Anchor.
Level 5
Determination
Armor
Increase your Healing received from other players by 18% while at or below 50% Health.
Level 3
Pluck
Dredge Anchor
For 4s after hitting an enemy with Dredge Anchor, your next weapon shot against that enemy deals 75% increased damage.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Strongarm
Dredge Anchor
Reduce the Cooldown of Dredge Anchor by 3s.
Level 5
Spring Tide
Shell Spin
Heal for 250 for each enemy hit with Shell Spin.
Level 1
Salvage
Dredge Anchor
Regenerate 1 Ammo every 0.5s for 0.5s after activating Dredge Anchor.
Level 1
Harden
Dredge Anchor
Reduce your damage taken by 25% for 2s after hitting an enemy with Dredge Anchor.
Level 5
Determination
Armor
Increase your Healing received from other players by 18% while at or below 50% Health.
Level 3
Pluck
Dredge Anchor
For 4s after hitting an enemy with Dredge Anchor, your next weapon shot against that enemy deals 75% increased damage.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Strongarm
Dredge Anchor
Reduce the Cooldown of Dredge Anchor by 3s.
Level 5
Spring Tide
Shell Spin
Heal for 250 for each enemy hit with Shell Spin.
Level 1
Salvage
Dredge Anchor
Regenerate 1 Ammo every 0.5s for 0.5s after activating Dredge Anchor.
Level 1
Harden
Dredge Anchor
Reduce your damage taken by 25% for 2s after hitting an enemy with Dredge Anchor.
Level 5
Determination
Armor
Increase your Healing received from other players by 18% while at or below 50% Health.
Level 3
Pluck
Dredge Anchor
For 4s after hitting an enemy with Dredge Anchor, your next weapon shot against that enemy deals 75% increased damage.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Towering Presence
Armor
Increase the Health of your Ultimate Health pool by 1000.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 30% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 3
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 2s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 40% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 2
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 1.7999999999999998s.
Level 3
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 5s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 50% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 5
Ancient Wounds
Piercing Quills
Generate 4% of your maximum acid after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 2
Raze and Burn
Piercing Quills
Heal for 100 after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 20% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 1
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 20% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 1
Raze and Burn
Piercing Quills
Heal for 250 after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 5
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 3s.
Level 5
Ancient Wounds
Piercing Quills
Generate 4% of your maximum acid after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 2
Deadly Predator
Weapon
Increase your maximum acid capacity by 16%.
Level 2
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Towering Presence
Armor
Increase the Health of your Ultimate Health pool by 1000.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 30% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 3
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 2s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 40% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 2
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 1.7999999999999998s.
Level 3
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Field Deploy
Turret
Heal for 100 each time one of your base Turrets hits an enemy.
Level 5
Combat Repair
Turret
Heal all of your Turrets for 90 every 1s while you are standing near them.
Level 1
Brave and Bold
Armor
Increase your maximum Health by 450.
Level 3
One Man's Scrap
Armor
When a Turret is destroyed, reduce your active Cooldowns by 10%.
Level 2
Forged Alloy
Turret
Increase the Health of all your Turrets by 560.
Level 4
Forgefire
Dome Shield
Dome Shield now costs 40% Ultimate charge and places a Flamethrower Turret with modified values and no Shield. Can have two active at once.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Towering Presence
Armor
Increase the Health of your Ultimate Health pool by 1000.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 30% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 3
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 2s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 40% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 2
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 1.7999999999999998s.
Level 3
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Towering Presence
Armor
Increase the Health of your Ultimate Health pool by 1000.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 30% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 3
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 2s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 40% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 2
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 1.7999999999999998s.
Level 3
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Towering Presence
Armor
Increase the Health of your Ultimate Health pool by 1000.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 30% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 3
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 2s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 40% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 2
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 1.7999999999999998s.
Level 3
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 20% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 1
Raze and Burn
Piercing Quills
Heal for 250 after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 5
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 3s.
Level 5
Ancient Wounds
Piercing Quills
Generate 4% of your maximum acid after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 2
Deadly Predator
Weapon
Increase your maximum acid capacity by 16%.
Level 2
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 20% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 1
Raze and Burn
Piercing Quills
Heal for 250 after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 5
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 3s.
Level 5
Ancient Wounds
Piercing Quills
Generate 4% of your maximum acid after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 2
Deadly Predator
Weapon
Increase your maximum acid capacity by 16%.
Level 2
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 20% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 1
Raze and Burn
Piercing Quills
Heal for 250 after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 5
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 3s.
Level 5
Ancient Wounds
Piercing Quills
Generate 4% of your maximum acid after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 2
Deadly Predator
Weapon
Increase your maximum acid capacity by 16%.
Level 2
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 20% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 1
Raze and Burn
Piercing Quills
Heal for 250 after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 5
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 3s.
Level 5
Ancient Wounds
Piercing Quills
Generate 4% of your maximum acid after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 2
Deadly Predator
Weapon
Increase your maximum acid capacity by 16%.
Level 2
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Towering Presence
Armor
Increase the Health of your Ultimate Health pool by 1000.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 30% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 3
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 2s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 40% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 2
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 1.7999999999999998s.
Level 3
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Towering Presence
Armor
Increase the Health of your Ultimate Health pool by 1000.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 30% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 3
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 2s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 40% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 2
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 1.7999999999999998s.
Level 3
Sight Begets Strength
Primal Vision
Allied players within range of your Primal Vision gain a stackable 90-Health Shield and 15% increased Movement Speed for 4s each time you pulse, but your Primal Vision has its Cooldown increased by 2s.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Towering Presence
Armor
Increase the Health of your Ultimate Health pool by 1000.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 30% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 3
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 2s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 40% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 2
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 1.7999999999999998s.
Level 3
Unnatural Persistence
Armor
Heal for 25 every 0.25s while on an objective and for 1s after leaving the objective. This effect increases the longer you maintain it, up to 65 every 0.25s.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Towering Presence
Armor
Increase the Health of your Ultimate Health pool by 1000.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 30% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 3
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 2s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 40% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 2
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 1.7999999999999998s.
Level 3
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Towering Presence
Armor
Increase the Health of your Ultimate Health pool by 1000.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 30% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 3
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 2s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 40% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 2
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 1.7999999999999998s.
Level 3
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 1s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 1
Raze and Burn
Piercing Quills
Heal for 250 after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 5
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 3s.
Level 5
Ancient Wounds
Piercing Quills
Generate 4% of your maximum acid after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 2
Deadly Predator
Weapon
Increase your maximum acid capacity by 16%.
Level 2
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 1s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 1
Raze and Burn
Piercing Quills
Heal for 250 after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 5
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 3s.
Level 5
Ancient Wounds
Piercing Quills
Generate 4% of your maximum acid after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 2
Deadly Predator
Weapon
Increase your maximum acid capacity by 16%.
Level 2
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 1s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 1
Raze and Burn
Piercing Quills
Heal for 250 after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 5
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 3s.
Level 5
Ancient Wounds
Piercing Quills
Generate 4% of your maximum acid after hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills.
Level 2
Deadly Predator
Weapon
Increase your maximum acid capacity by 16%.
Level 2
Corrosive Acid
Caustic Spray
Augment your acid, increasing the damage done by Caustic Spray to 42, the damage of acid pools to 40, and increase the Movement Speed of allies within your acid pools by 20%.
Level 1
What is Elo+ (Elo Plus)?
This is our proprietary skill rating calculation. This has nothing to do with official game ranking or MMR.
The purpose is to show player skill levels relative to other players, not estimate MMR.
Towering Presence
Armor
Increase the Health of your Ultimate Health pool by 1000.
Level 5
Collateral Damage
Form Swap
Gain 30% Lifesteal with Caustic Spray for 3s after swapping into Planted Form.
Level 3
Deadly Pursuit
Form Swap
Increase your Movement Speed by 20% for 2s after swapping into Travel Form.
Level 2
End of an Era
Hardening
Increase the additional Damage Reduction benefit of Hardening by 40% but reduce its duration by {scale=10|10}%.
Level 2
Last Efforts
Piercing Quills
Hitting an enemy with Piercing Quills grants 20% Lifesteal for 1.7999999999999998s.
Level 3
Unnatural Persistence
Armor
Heal for 25 every 0.25s while on an objective and for 1s after leaving the objective. This effect increases the longer you maintain it, up to 65 every 0.25s.